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That type of malfunction is caused by weak extraction. Replace the extractor spring with a Colt extractor spring.
A Colt extractor spring was installed in my suppressed shorty AR and the gas flow tuned with an adjustable gas block. It put the empties in a two foot wide, four foot long pile.
To answer your question, the failure shown in your photo is not caused by the magazine
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In reference to thread I posted in which I was having extraction issues with a BCM bolt, I initially ran it with the supplied spring but without the supplied O ring. I had several extraction failures that looked like the OP's extraction failure. I changed the spring to a Sprinco extra power spring and it seems to have fixed the issue.
NC
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I'm seeing a definite consensus here on the extractor/extractor spring being the issue so that's where I'll start.