Originally Posted by
LRRPF52
I remember watching the Army's SWS contract unfold back in the late 1980s. The sniping community in SF did everything in their power to make the XM25 (an even more tweaked M21) a viable contender, but the Army decided a bolt gun was the way to go. The problems with trying to get an M14 to shoot accurately repeatedly through a long course of fire, like we would see in any formal sniping school, was the main obstacle.
Keep in mind that at the time, Stoner was working with Knight's Armament on the SR25, but it was really under the radar. If they had just waited another year or two, we could have skipped the abortion known as the M24 entirely, and gone straight into a modern SASS at the time that actually shoots. Instead, we ended up with a 14lb boat anchor with a long action, shooting a short action cartridge, with an internal 5rd magazine that would choke when you tried to rapid bolt manipulate it after carrying the gun, because the cartridge stack would allow lower rounds to move forward in the long action magazine.
Also, the adjustable stock was the worst of any of the precision rifles out there, since the 82nd stipulated that the rifle needed to have an extreme amount of LOP adjustment to be able to fit in the M-1950 Weapons Case-something the M24 didn't do anyway because we would tape MRE cardboard around the adjustment mechanism just to get it to stay in place.
At the time, we were doing really retarded things, like sending 2 guys out by themselves, one with an M24 and an M9, the other with an M16/M203, both humping 80-120lb rucks. Fortunately, most people understood that was a bad idea in the real world, so sniper teams were almost always attached to a line company or platoon to provide enahnced situational awareness and precision fires with high hit probability. When detached on stay-behind missions, a small section of shooters would be used, to include taking SAWs and as much ammo as possible in case things went south.
Keep in mind, as soon as KAC came out with the SR25, units that had the purchasing capability immediately acquired them, and have used them or some variant to this day. The Unit did, Squeals did, SF did, and Ranger Regiment did, all in the 1990s. As time went on, you saw the bolt guns slowly being displaced by the SR25, even to the point that when the Marines eventually got them, a lot of guys in STA Platoons wouldn't even take the M40A5 outside of the wire in most cases, and would just take the KAC guns.
What I see from a historical perspective is this: Here we are, on the cusp of being able to field a smaller frame receiver set that makes the gun actually controllable from positions, handles more like an M4, with several established companies making different types of them, and what does the Army do? Same thing is always does. Screw up a potentially pivotal moment for the sniping community by putting out a retarded solicitation for some pig of a rifle, when M110 is barely even fully fielded.
There is way too much thinking inside of the box on all of this, while they think they are actually pushing the envelope. Instead of thinking about what threats they need to be defeating, engagement distances, and comparisons between the effective ranges of the threat systems we are seeing, they are thinking back to what they have always done, not being very aggressive at all with the solicitation, and not recognizing how to even draft requirements.
They need to be looking at what are the common threat systems out there that can be countered with precision fires from a trained shooter. We're talking about the PKM, SVD, RPG, and other systems that give dismounted enemy combatants a lot of stand-off when engaging friendly forces, like in the 800-1300m envelope.
Since you rarely get the prone, one of your key assumptions for this contract is null and void. With the emerging systems that are out there, this is a time to challenge the various manufacturers to make a true lightweight CSASS, with ELR capability, not a small incremental change.
My problems are more with the Army, not necessarily HK.
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