I would have to agree with Dan on the choke tubes.
I was watching a hunting show a couple of months ago on satillite TV (I think show was called Predator Quest?) and they showed two guys killing crows at 100 and 150 Yards with those choke tubes (bird shot)!
I wouldn't have believed it if I did not see the footage for myself.
The first thing I thought about was whether or not those tubes could extend the range of buckshot. However, one problem that would certainly be a factor is penetration as Pat mentioned.
Now, I am certainly no great white hunter, but I have shot a lot of game with a shotgun. Specifically, A Remington 870 with a 30" Full choke. I took quite a few jackrabbits and coyotes at extended ranges with Remington 3" Magnum Lead BB shotshells (copper plated with buffer). With all of the Steel shot regs. now, I am not even sure if these shells are loaded anylonger (I still have a few left). But, Brother let me tell you hitting a Jack Rabbit at 50-60 yards with that load practically ripped them in two.
I didn't shot any deer with that load or buckshot, but I'm pretty sure it would take one down at short range with no problem.
As for the 00 Buck shot. I took my shotgun (Wilson's 870 Standard Model 18" CYL Bore barrel) to a rifle range with a 200 yard berm and fired-off a couple of boxes of Standard Federal Classic 2 3/4" 00 Buck loads. Although it was by no means scientific, I noted that at 100 yards when firing into a dirt berm there was enough of the pellets to hit a man-size target, but the amount of dispersal would've certainly resulted in misses at that distance. As for 200 yards, the pellets were all over the place.
Although, it is not unfathamable for a few pellet strikes to result in a fatal wound at 100 yards, I (it would seem from my little experiment) wouldn't be willing to bet my life on it or cripple a deer sized animal to find-out.
Again, with shotshell loads penetration is always going to be a major issue because buckshot or any pellets for that matter are basically lead balls with very little to no BC and subject to significant velocity loss. Round .33 caliber sized pellets just seem to lose steam pretty fast past.
Then couple the resultant velocity loss with the inevitable shot spread and it will result in sub-optimal performance.
In conclusion, I would have to agree that 00 or even 000 Buckshot used at 25-30 yards Max. would be a better choice for medium size game and even anti-personnel use if a Shotgun was mandated.
Regards
SkiDevil
P.S. As another member commented on the 12 GA Hornandy TAP 00 Buckshot it does group extremely tight groups in most guns. If I wanted to truly experiment at distance with Buckshot. Then I would acquire this particular load and try it out of a long barreled shotgun with the Pattern Master tubes.
Link: http://www.mackspw.com/Item--i-PAT001S
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