As far as "bug out location" goes, I'd prioritize family or friends I could stay with, depending on which direction we had to go. I'd stay away from big cities, even outside the disaster area, as other people will tend to go there looking for food and a place to stay. Having a stockpile of supplies somewhere other than my house would be great, except I personally don't know where I could have one that would be accessible and yet safe from being looted. YMMV.
Here's how I would prioritize for "bugging in":
1.) Water - enough to drink and cook with for at least one week, preferably two weeks or longer. A good rule-of-thumb is 1 gallons per person, per day for drinking, and double it for cooking. I would have a large container in the basement or garage, along with a siphon or pump. Treat with bleach, or rotate every 3 to 6 months. Can be emptied and moved with your household goods. Don't count on water sources or using what's in your hot water heater in case the supply/source is contaminated. A microbial filter is good to have around to bolster your supply if you can find a natural water source.
2.) Food - Enough for at least one week, preferably two weeks or longer. Have a variety, not all of which requires prep. Deep stock your pantry with a variety canned and dry foods that won't go stale quickly, and then use them periodically to rotate (one technique is to put new items at the back and rotate forward). A combination of MREs, #10 cans (or similar) of freeze-dried food, and some emergency survival "cookies" is a good start for emergency food. Think mainly about protein and carbs. Vitamin pills are not a bad idea either.
3.) Medical - Think about prescriptions first. Is anyone in your house on any medication? Have enough for a bare minimum of two weeks, longer if practical. This can be difficult with some prescription meds, so it bears planning ahead. Common injuries in a crisis are lacerations, abrasions, burns, puncture wounds, sprains, and broken bones. Have what you need on hand to treat them for the number of people in your home.
4.) Temperature - Live in a cold or hot climate? What time of year is it likely to be when disaster strikes? Have blankets, layers of quality clothing, and alternate heat sources as a means of heating up food and water. Most people probably have this covered reasonably well already. For heat, water is paramount, so add a fudge factor to your water storage if you anticipate a lot of heat, plus have a plan to limit activity and stay cool during the day.
5.) Protection - Every prepper's favorite. Having a gun. Remember, this is for defense, not Rambo, zombies, or vigilante justice. IMO, you don't need thousands of rounds (although you might have them for other reasons we routinely discuss on this forum). A gun you are comfortable with is good, at least one handgun, more if you can afford or already have them, and a decent supply of ammo: 100-200 rounds per defensive firearm is a place to start for a local/regional crisis, and adjust from there. More if you're worried about a protracted/larger crisis or if you plan to hunt when food supplies get low. I wouldn't have additional guns at the expense of food and water though.
6.) Tools - Knives, a shovel, crowbar, hammer, wrenches, duct tape, etc. Good leather work gloves and stout work clothing. Stuff breaks in a crisis. You may be forced to dig through debris to get something or someone. Maybe you have to fix your generator, your gas stove, or your car, or your bicycle (go ahead and laugh, but it might be a good way to get around your locale). Maybe you have to dig an outdoor latrine to keep your house livable. Most independently-minded folks have a decent number of tools and hardware on hand already. You don't need to have a garage that looks like a Snap-On sales convention. Just don't be the guy who has to go to the hardware store or call a handyman every single time something breaks or needs adjustment.
7.) A bug out plan in case you end up having to leave anyway. Enough fuel to make it where you need to go, plus a healthy reserve. Don't wait until supplies run out to leave, either.
8.) Miscellaneous stuff that everybody forgets like toilet paper (runs out FAST!), Flashlights, Lanterns, Soap... other stuff I forgot?
Remember, mission drives gear. Lots of cool stuff is available on the market, but do you need it? It should fill a niche, and ideally be something you use on a fairly regular basis so you are familiar with it and know its working when you need it in a crisis. A good "test" for a local/regional crisis is don't go to the store for a week. What did you run out of? Was it critical, could you come up with a workaround, or was it just annoying?
Last edited by sevenhelmet; 08-11-15 at 13:08.
Reason: I suck at numbering paragraphs
"We must, indeed, all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately." -Benjamin Franklin
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